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Canada to allow new arms sales
David Webster
The federal government’s on-again, off-again commitment to
controlling the international arms trade has declined to almost
nothing with the introduction of new legislation aimed at easing
the export of Canadian weapons.
Light armoured vehicles (tanks) and automatic weapons are among
the goods that will be easier for Canadian companies to sell abroad
without special permission under the terms of International Trade
Minister Michael Wilson’s proposed new Export-Import Act.
Target markets are thought to include the Middle East.
Wilson insists increased arms sales will not undercut Prime Minister
Brian Mulroney’s efforts to host an international summit on
the arms trade. “Mr. Mulroney and (former External Affairs
Minister Joe) Clark both specifically mentioned weapons of mass
destruction. These are not weapons of mass destruction. These are
weapons which are used for conventional defence.”
The changes seem designed to facilitate low-key weapons sales to
make up for the likely loss of the high profile ARMX ‘91 arms
show. Recent signs are that ARMX ‘91, already postponed from
May to September, will be postponed again until May 1992 or cancelled
entirely.
ARMX ‘89 at Ottawa’s Lansdowne park showcased Canadian
arms production and attracted thousands of visitors from the Canadian
Armed Forces and dozens of foreign embassies. None of the construction
that would be needed for an event of the same scale has begun in
Carp, Ont., site of ARMX ‘91. And ARMX sponsors Baxter Publishing
make no mention of the weapons show in the latest issue of their
magazine, Canadian Defence Quarterly.
ARMX has become symbolic of Canada’s role in the arms trade
as a whole. Favoured customers like Saudi Arabia, South Korea, Turkey,
Pakistan and Indonesia have sent representatives to the show in
past years and subsequently purchased military equipment from Canadian
companies. Peace movement opposition, and public outrage at Ottawa’s
willingness to sell weapons to human rights violators, have crystalized
around ARMX.
Signals over ARMX ‘91 are mixed. Baxter Publishing says ARMX
will not be held this September; Ottawa insists the show will go
on as planned. But it seems that the battle over ARMX that has been
raging in military circles for several months is now drawing to
a close.
The April 17 issue of The Wednesday Report, billed an “Canada’s
Aerospace & Defence Weekly”, makes the case clear. “If
ARMX should by any chance flounder,” the magazine comments
in its lead article, “even for reasons unrelated to the coming
peacenik offensive, it will be claimed as a victory and greatly
boost (the peace movement’s) morale, finances and following.
From the highest to the lowest, we should make sure they do not
win this round. ARMX should go forward, whatever the cost, irrespective
of whatever amount of profiteering the organizers may be accused
of doing.”
ARMX, certainly, has foundered. Whether the Canadian arms trade
itself is in similar straits is still an open question.
From the ACTivist, June 1991, Vol. 7, Issue 6
(CX5092)
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