|
Some Questions the Radical Peace
Movement Should Be Asking Itself
Gary Moffatt
A distinction can be drawn between radicals, who go to the root
of a problem, and liberals, who attack individual symptoms of it.
I believe that radicals, as people who do wish to deal with the
root causes of problems, should be discussing a much broader range
of questions among themselves. Unfortunately, there is at present
no mechanism for these questions to be discussed and debated.
What follows is a partial listing of some questions radicals should
be thinking about and discussing among themselves if we are to evolve
a strategy for basic social change:
What is Radicalism? How is it distinguishable from liberalism?
To what extent should radicals put their energy into liberal (single-issue)
movements? Should radicals try to radicalize liberal movements,
or create their own, or both?
What is nonviolence? When (if ever) is it permissible for a pacifist
to use force? Should the radical peace movement consider itself
nonviolent? Is property destruction or theft compatible with nonviolence,
and if so when? Is nonviolence more applicable to industrialized
countries than the Third World? Is it hypocrisy to denounce violence
here while endorsing it in El Salvador?
Is protest of state policies worthwhile? Does it merit a large
proportion of our energy? Is nonviolent civil disobedience anything
more than just another form of protest? Should we be prepared to
carry civil disobedience to the point of long jail sentences?
Who are our natural allies? How do we reach them? Should we regard
certain people (i.e corporate executives, politicians) as inherently
evil? If nobody is inherently evil, how do we reach executives,
politicians etc.? Are the police our enemies? How should we deal
with them?
Is the state inherently evil? Are those who run the state inherently
evil?
Is it worthwhile spending a large proportion of our energy on workers
who produce weapons?
What are the most effective forms of public education? How do we
change peoples' attitudes?
Is building an alternative society a means towards basic social
change or a cop-out? How can urban and rural communities contribute
to the social change struggle? How can isolated individuals be plugged
into affinity groups? Are we capable of reaching any sort of consensus
on what sort of society we are striving for?
How can we act to bring about the society we would like to live
in? Is it valid to assume that we can create basic social change
by creating a viable social alternative and enticing large numbers
of people into it?
Should we reject high technology or attempt to make use of it,
and if so how? To what extent is it possible to control our image
on the mass media? Should we try to create our own mass media? Why
is there so little support for this? Why do attempts to improve
communications between social change projects usually fail? How
can we create an alternative culture? To what extent should we reject
the present one?
What can we learn from aboriginal culture? How much of it do we
wish to adopt? Should we consciously strive for a mystic pantheist
and/or pagan religion? Is drug use revolutionary, counter-revolutionary
or neither? In what ways have technical changes since WWII altered
our thinking processes?
How can we best help Third World liberation struggles? Should we
send them arms? Shouldn't we give at least moral support to groups
doing sabotage or repudiate them? To what extent is it possible
or desirable to control children's environment? Should pornographic
and violent material be censored; if so by whom?
A longer version of this article appeared in Network,
a newsletter which is no longer publishing.
(CX5004)
Subject Headings
Activism/Radicalism Non-violence Pacifism Peace Radicalism
Connexions
Links - Connexions
Directory A-Z Index - Connexions
Library
Periodicals
& Broadcasters Online - Volunteer
Opportunities - Publicity
& media relations resources
Connexions
Phone: 416-964-1511
E-mail:
www.connexions.org
|