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NEWS & LETTERS, APRIL 2003

Socialist scholars

New York--Over 2,000 left activists, teachers and students attended the 21st annual Socialist Scholars Conference at Cooper Union in New York City March 14-16. This was the site of a memorial meeting for Karl Marx on March 19, 1883, attended by a vast throng of working men and women.

At the present meeting, however, there was barely any mention of Marx or socialist revolution. The speakers addressed largely strategic issues under the conference's title, "War Without End? The Left Responds!"

Buoyed by the people-power shown in the worldwide anti-war demonstrations, the conference was livelier and attracted more youth than in previous years. Leslie Cagan, a major organizer for the Feb. 15 demonstration here and a co-chair of Committees of Correspondence, noted that the Left would have to play catch-up with the populous anti-war protesters.

The U.S. was repeatedly referred to as an empire. The connection between worldwide capitalism and imperialism was recognized but the mediations were not adequately theorized. Lenin's work on imperialism--and that of the Monthly Review School which is based on that work--was criticized as outmoded. There was disagreement as to whether the UN could serve us as an institution for monitoring and enforcing codes of international behavior.

Tariq Ali of NEW LEFT REVIEW saw a shift away from the post-Cold War policies of Clinton-Blair which were justified in terms of a blend of national self-interest and ethical concerns. Similarly, Gramsci expert Joe Buttigieg saw the emergence of a new Right which not only took advantage of 9/11 to pursue its already-set agenda but which now pursues a maximalist program with scant regard for democratic process.

As in the past, the conference was Eurocentric. There were few sessions devoted to issues of African Americans and Hispanics and a decreased attendance from those groups. The aspirations of the Kurds for self-determination were barely mentioned.

Two panels were held on dialectics, both very well attended. Bertell Ollman, Paul Paolucci, and David Harvey spoke at a panel on "The Philosophy of Internal Relations in Marx's Dialectical Method."

Another panel, "The Hegelian-Marxian Dialectic and the Transcendence of Capitalism" (sponsored by News and Letters Committees) featured Russell Rockwell, who spoke on Hegel's "Idea of the Good" in contemporary Marxist theory; Randy Martin, who discussed Marx's CRITIQUE OF THE GOTHA PROGRAM as calling into question the privileging of the amelioration of inequality as the core goal; Andrew Kliman, who presented a succinct discussion of the dialectic of capitalist crisis; Peter Hudis, who spoke on the relation between Hegel's dialectic method and his concept of "absolute negativity"; and Joel Kovel, who argued that an ecologically aware approach to the world situation would entail a "change in our whole manner of being." 

Several other panels addressed women's rights and religious fundamentalism in the U.S. and Middle East.

--Eli Messinger

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