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NEWS & LETTERS, May 2002 

The L.A. rebellion, ten years after

Los Angeles—April 29 is the tenth anniversary of the Los Angeles rebellion, where the "not guilty" verdict of the four police officers prosecuted for the beating of Rodney King was broadcast throughout the city. As word spread, the city burst into a spontaneous opposition to the verdict in three days of protests, demonstrations, fires and stealing. Selected images were repeatedly televised throughout the nation.

A major focal point for the media was a Korean man with a handgun who would protect his store from any intruder. Another was the beating of a white truck driver, Reginald Denny, at the corner of Florence and Normandy Streets. The TV replayed these selected scenes (accompanied by a spin of verbal horror against the uprising) over and over, so that they became imprinted on the minds of a fearful population. There was no mention of the rebellion's stored-up rage, caused by years of unemployment, exploitation, poverty, racism, and especially police brutality.

There was little or no coverage of over 50 people killed, mostly by police and national guardsmen. None of them were prosecuted. Nor was there attention to Latasha Harlins, a young Black girl shot in the head and killed by a Korean merchant for allegedly stealing a can of orange juice. In those days there was a high level of mistrust and antagonism between Korean merchants and their Black customers.

I do not recall any news coverage that expressed the outrage felt by the demonstrators. Over 1,200 were arrested for mostly petty charges, mainly stealing, and many of the victimized mom-and-pop merchants later learned that the police protected large corporate shopping centers and the affluent Westside. In many cases the police allowed the burning and looting of stores, just watching.

Among those prosecuted for the beating of Reginald Denny was Damian Williams, a young Black man. He had various charges against him, and was found guilty of one lesser charge. Recall that an object was thrown at Reginald Denny only once, whereas police repeatedly clubbed and kicked Rodney King and were found "Not guilty."

Damian Williams served five or six years. After his release he was targeted by the 77th Street Police Precinct, constantly observed and harassed. A year and a half ago, while visiting friends, a stranger pointed a gun at him, upon which Damian said, "What are you doing?" He then knocked the gun away and ran out. After he left, a body was found outside the house and he became the "usual suspect." Upon hearing that he was wanted for murder, Damian turned himself in to police. He has been re-imprisoned for one and a half years awaiting trial; meanwhile, a butter knife was planted in his cell, so now he has two charges to answer to.

—Basho

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