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Socialism
Subject Index
Resources in the Connexions Library

Below are resources (books, articles, etc.) in the Connexions Library related to this topic. Clicking on an item's title takes you to its bibliographic page, which typically contains author, publisher, and cataloguing details, an abstract where available, and a link to the full text if available online, as well as links to related topics in the subject index. You can also search for materials through the Title, Author, Subject, Chronological, Dewey, Library of Congress, and Format indexes.
Particularly recommended items are flagged with a red Connexions logo:

  1. The ABC of Communism
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1920
  2. Advanced Capitalism and the Revolutionary Left
    Towards a New Practice

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1973
    The programme of the Winnipeg Labour Collective, its understanding of socialism's past forms and its conception of socialism's future.
  3. Adventures in Marxism 
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1999
    Marshall Berman explores and rejoices in the emancipatory potential of Marxism.
  4. Adventures of the Dialectic
    Resource Type: Book
  5. Against Capitalism
    The European Left on the March

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 2007
  6. The Age of Permanent Revolution
    A Trotsky Anthology

    Resource Type: Book
  7. Agrarian Socialism
    The Co-operative Commonwealth in Saskatchewan: A Study in Political Sociology

    Resource Type: Book
  8. Alienation
    Marx's Conception of Man in Capitalist Society

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1971
  9. The American Socialist Movement: 1897-1912
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1952
  10. The American Worker
    Resource Type: Book
  11. Anarchism
    A Documentary History of Libertarian Ideas

    Resource Type: Book
  12. Anarchism and Marxism
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    Political movements focused on achieving human liberation through political action.
  13. Anarchism vs. Marxism: A few notes on an old theme 
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1978
    Anarchist critiques of Marxism typically reveal a lack of knowledge of what Karl Marx actually wrote, resulting in sterile denunciations of a straw-man opponent.
  14. ...And Red Is The Colour Of Our Flag (Selected Chapters)
    Resource Type: Book
  15. Anti-capitalism
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    Describes a wide variety of movements, ideas, and attitudes which oppose capitalism.
  16. Anti-Duhring
    Herr Eugen Duhring's Revolution in Science

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1878
  17. Art and Socialism
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1884
    Morris sees work as a necessity of human life, not merely as a means of obtaining a livelihood. Morris insists that only socialism can restore work to its proper, central position.
  18. The Arusha Declaration
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1967
    Tanganyika African National Union's policy on Socialism and Self-Reliance.
  19. Autonomy & Solidarity
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    An on-line network for anti-capitalists who believe that revolutionary transformation will come from workers and oppressed people self-organizing from below and not from the top down organizing of any state, party or union bureaucracy.
  20. Bakunin vs. Marx 
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1978
    The anarchist-Marxist split started with Bakunin, who systematically misrepresented Marx's positions.
  21. Berkeley: The New Student Revolt
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1965
  22. Bernstein and the Marxism of the Second International
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1969   Published: 1972
    An essay from the collection entitled From Rouseau to Lenin: Studies in Ideology and Society, First published as Ideologia e Societá by Editori Laterza, Rome, Italy.
  23. The Betrayal of Marx 
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1975
  24. A Better World: Programme of the Worker-communist Party of Iran 
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    The actual lives and actions of people themselves reveal a deep-seated belief in the possibility and even the certainty of a better future.
  25. Beyond a Boundary
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1963   Published: 1983
    Part memoir of a boyhood in a black colony (by one of the founders of African nationalism), part passionate celebration of the game of cricket, this book raises serious questions about race, class, politics, and the realities of colonial oppression.
  26. Beyond Social Democracy
    The City and Urban Socialism

    Resource Type: Book
  27. Beyond the Fragments 
    Feminism and the Making of Socialism

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1979   Published: 1980
    A call for various fractions of the left to unite and work for a socialism through grass-roots activism.
  28. Black Liberation and the Fight for a Socialist America
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 2010
    From slavery to convict labour, from the chain gang to the assembly line, American capitalism has been built upon the lash-scarred backs of black labour. Any organization that claims a revolutionary perspective for the United States must confront the special oppression of black people—their forced segregation at the bottom of capitalist society and the poisonous racism that divides the working class and cripples its struggles.
  29. The Blackest Streets
    The Life and Death of a Victorian Slum

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 2008
  30. The Bolsheviks & Workers' Control 
    The State and Counter-Revolution

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1970
    A pamphlet exposing the struggle that took place over the running of workplaces in the immediate aftermath of the Russian Revolution. In doing so not only does it demolish the romantic Leninist "history" of the relationship between the working class and their party during these years (1917-21) but it also provides a backbone to understanding why the Russian revolution failed in the way it did. From this understanding flows alternative possibilities of revolutionary organization.
  31. Break Their Haughty Power 
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    Articles on capitalism, socialism, and revolution, from a left-Marxist perspective.
  32. Briefe aus dem Gefangnis
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1946
  33. Build It Now
    Socialism for the Twenty-First Century

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 2006
    Influenced by the dramatic proeesses unfolding in Venezuela, Lebowitz re-imagines a socialism for the twenty-first century that places workers and popular communities at the centre of the project.
  34. Bureau of Public Secrets 
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    Articles from a Situationist perspective.
  35. Canadian Dimension
    Periodical profile published 1983

    Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
    First Published: 1963   Published: 1983
  36. Canadian Dimension Online
    Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
    First Published: 1963
    We are a magazine which shows there is an alternative to the corporate agenda and the dictates of the global market; that the dream of a better society is still alive. It provides a forum for debate, where red meets green, feminists take on socialists, socialists take on social democrats, whites hear from aboriginals, activists report from all corners of Canada, trade unionists report from the front lines, campaigns make connections, and the latest books, films, web sites, CDs, and videos are radically reviewed.
  37. The Canadian Jewish Outlook Anthology
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1988
    A broad range of articles about secular Jewish life and socialist values.
  38. Das Capital, Volume 1 
    A Critical Analysis of Capitalist Production

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1867   Published: 1890
    Marx's great work sets out to grasp and portray the totality of the capitalist mode of production, and the bourgeois society that emerges from it. He describes and connects all its economic features, together with its legal, political, religious, artistic, philosophical and ideological manifestations.
  39. Das Capital, Volume 2
    The Process of Circulation of Capital

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1893   Published: 1956
  40. Das Capital, Volume 3
    The Process of Capitalist Production as a Whole

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1894   Published: 1971
  41. Capitalism and Socialism
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1968
    The revolution must of course start with the overthrow of the exploiting class and with the institution of workers' management of production. But it will immediately have to tackle the reconstruction of social life in all its aspects. If it does not, it will surely die.
  42. Capitalism and Socialism: A Rejoinder
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1969
    Those who seem frightened of new ideas might at least rearrange their prejudices once in a while. But even this seems to be asking too much. In argument, they defend their errors as if they were defending their inheritance.
  43. Capitalism for Beginners
    Resource Type: Book
  44. Capitalism, The Family, and Personal Life
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1973
  45. The Caracas Commitment
    Declaration from World Meeting of Left Parties, November 19-21, Caracas, Venezuela

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 2009
    We have gathered with the aim of unifying criteria and giving concrete answers that allow us to defend our sovereignty, our social victories, and the freedom of our peoples in the face of the generalized crisis of the world capitalist system and the new threats spreading over our region and the whole world.
  46. Catalyst
    Organization profile published 2007

    Resource Type: Organization
    A campaigning think tank for the labour movement and the left, committed to developing and promoting practical policies for the redistribution wealth, power, and opportunity. Catalyst is not aligned to any political party, but we are an organisation of the left, of democratic socialists, with a clear statement of purpose and an Editorial Board comprising individuals who have all made substantial contributions in the fields of politics, economic and social policy.
  47. Center for Socialist History
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    A non-profit corporation founded to promote research and publication in the field of the history of socialism. We strongly believe that (to paraphrase) socialists who don't know their own history are doomed to repeat all the old mistakes. And the history of socialism shows that they do. The socialist movement is an amnesiac: socialists know little about where they are coming from no wonder they hardly know where they are going. The fact is that little work or publication goes on in the field by socialists; most is by nonsocialists or antisocialists. They too can serve; but socialists concern with their own history is not of an academic character. A living movement has to know the lessons of the past.
  48. Chavez calls for new international organisation of left parties
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 2009
    Venezuela's President Hugo Chavez calls for the formation of a “Fifth International” of left parties and social movements to confront the challenge posed by the global crisis of capitalism.
  49. Chomsky.Info 
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    The Noam Chomsky Web site.
  50. Christians for Socialism
    Resource Type: Book
  51. The City and Radical Social Change
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1982
    A collection of essays dealing with the dynamics of the new forces for social change in our urban milieu, discussing how new ideas are contributing to an urban insurgency which could lead to a new city and a new concept of citizenship.
  52. The Collected Essays, Journalism and Letters Volume 1: An Age Like This
    Resource Type: Book
  53. Collected Essays, Journalism and Letters Volume 2: My Country Right or Left
    Resource Type: Book
  54. The Collected Essays, Journalism and Letters Volume 3: As I Please
    Resource Type: Book
  55. The Collected Essays, Journalism and Letters Volume 4: 1945-1950
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1968
  56. Common Sense for Hard Times 
    The Power of the Powerless to Cope with Everyday life and Transform Society in The Nineteen Seventies

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1976
    Presents a vision of society as it is and as it could be. Putting the problems of contemporary daily life in historical perspective, it reveals that they have their roots in the way our society is organized, and thereby enables us to re-examine our own situation and experience.
  57. Communes U.S.A.
    A Personal Tour

    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1972
  58. The Communist International
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    A collection of documents on the Third International 1919-1943.
  59. Communist League
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    The first Marxist international organization. It was founded originally as the League of the Just by German workers in Paris in 1836.
  60. The Communist Manifesto 
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1848
    Written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels as the theoretical and practical platform of the Communist League, a workers' association.
  61. Communist Workers International
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    Founded around the Manifesto of the Fourth Communist International, published by the Communist Workers' Party of Germany (KAPD) in 1921.
  62. The Communistic Societies of the United States
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1875   Published: 1965
    Describes a dozen Utopian societies.
  63. Connexions Annual Resource and Reading List
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1989   Published: 1994
    A short and selective list of resources on issues addressed in the Connexions Annual, such as environment, education, peace, interntional development, women's issues, urban issues, housing, human rights, civil liberties, social change.
  64. Consciousness and Action Among the Western Working Class
    Resource Type: Book
  65. The Continuing Appeal of Nationalism
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1984
  66. A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1859
  67. The Corporations and the State
    Essays in the Theory of Capitalism and Imperialism

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1974
  68. Critical Theory
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1968   Published: 1972
    Essays by the founder of the Institute for Social Research in Frankfurt.
  69. The Critique of Capitalist Democracy
    Resource Type: Book
  70. A Critique of Marxism
    Resource Type: Book
  71. Critique of the Gotha Programme 
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1875
    Karl Marx's criticisms of the programme adopted by congress to unite the two German socialist parties in 1875.
  72. Dear Comrades
    Readers' Letters to Lotta Continua

    Resource Type: Book
  73. The Death Agony of Capitalism and the Tasks of the Fourth International
    Resource Type: Book
  74. Debating the NDP
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1991
    Activists seeking radical change need to understand that it is fruitless to base their strategies on the assumption that the NDP can be the vehicle for achieving their goals.
  75. Debs, Eugene V.
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    American socialist politician and union leader, one of the founding members of the International Labor Union and the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW). (1855-1926).
  76. Democracy Against Capitalism 
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1995
    Wood provides a brilliant explication and defense of the key theoretical concepts relevant to socialism, understood to be the most radical social and economic democracy.
    For a review, see http://www.solidarity-us.org/node/2198.
  77. Dialectic and History
    An Introduction

    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1947
  78. Dialectic of Enlightenment
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1944   Published: 1969
  79. The Dialectical Imagination
    A History of the Frankfurt School and the Institute of Social Research

    Resource Type: Book
  80. The Dialectics of Liberation
    Resource Type: Book
  81. A Dictionary of Marxist Thought
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1983
  82. A Documentary History of Communism, Volume 2
    Resource Type: Book
  83. Dying for Growth
    Global Inequality and the Health of the Poor

    Resource Type: Book
  84. Eclipse and Re-emergence of the Communist Movement
    Resource Type: Book
  85. Ecology as Politics 
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1980
    Socialism is no better than capitalism if it makes use of the same tools. The total domination of nature inevitably entails a domination of people by the techniques of domination.
  86. The Enemy of Nature 
    The End of Capitalism or the End of the World?

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 2002   Published: 2007
    We live in and from nature, but the way we have evolved of doing this is about to destroy u. Capitalism and its by-rpoducts -- imperialism, war, neoliberal globalization, racism, poverty, and the destruction of community -- are all playing apart in the destruction of our ecosystem.
  87. An Essay on Liberation
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1969
  88. Essential Works of Socialism
    Resource Type: Book
  89. Eurocentrism
    Resource Type: Book
    Amin argues that Eurocentrism is an ideological distortion, a myth and historical fallacy and argues for a new social, economic, cultural and political system based on socialist universalism.
  90. Europe's Green Alternative
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1992
    The authors propose a continent of autonomous regions that are economically decentralized, feminist and underpinned by nonviolent social structures.
  91. Every Cook Can Govern
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1956
  92. Evolutionary Socialism
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1899
  93. Facing Reality 
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1958   Published: 1974
    Inspired by the October 1956 Hungarian workers' revolution against Stalinist oppression, as well as the U.S. workers' "wild-cat" strikes (against capital and the union bureaucracies), the authors looked ahead to the rise of new mass emancipatory movements by African Americans as well as anti-colonialist/anti-imperialist currents in Africa and Asia. Virtually alone among the radical texts of the time, Facing Reality also rejected modern society's mania for "conquering nature," and welcomed women's struggles "for new relations between the sexes."
  94. Facing Reality 45 Years Later 
    Critical Dialogue with James/Lee/Chaulieu

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 2003
    According to Goldner, "In 1958, Facing Reality was an important book, uncannily anticipatory of the historical period which would unfold over the following 15 years. Its main assertions are still being debated.... What I find most interesting in Facing Reality is not so much the answers it offers as the questions it asks. Those questions revolve around the role of the revolutionary Marxist party today.
  95. Failure of a Dream?
    Essays in the History of American Socialism

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1974
    Examines the reasons for the relative weakness of American socialism.
  96. False Promises 
    The Shaping of American Working Class Consciousness

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1973
  97. Farewell to the Working Class
    An Essay on Post-Industrial Socialism

    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1982
  98. Feminism in the Radical and Early Socialist Movement
    Chapter 8 of Hidden from History. 300 Years of Women’s Oppression and the Fight Against It

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1973   Published: 1975
    There existed a strong minority tradition in radicalism which questioned the whole social and sexual position of women.
  99. Fifth Socialist International -- Time for definitions
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 2010
    Although in the past every international socialist organisation was founded amidst great debates and ideological confrontations, the motley crew of factions which all over the world today call themselves “left” shows an unprecedented degree of ideological confusion and political diversity. It will be a difficult job to bring them together, to give them structure and a route map.
  100. For a Socialist Ontario in an Independent Socialist Canada
    Resolutions prepared for the Ontario New Democratic Party Convention, October, 1970 by the Ontario Waffle Movement

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1970
  101. Fourth International
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    An international Trotskyist communist organisation which opposes both capitalism and Stalinism.
  102. Free Ourselves
    Forgotten Goals of the Revolution

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1972
  103. The Freedom Charter
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1955
    Adopted at the Kliptown Congress of the African National Congress.
  104. The Freudian Left
    Wilhelm Reich, Geza Roheim, Herbert Marcuse

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1969
    Paul Robinson tries to define a particular tradition in the history of psychoanalysis - the "radical" or "left-wing" tradition - through an analysis of its three most important representatives: Wilhelm Reich, Geza Roheim, and Herbert Marcuse.
  105. From the Bourgeois to the Proletarian Revolution 
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1924   Published: 1974
    Parliaments are becoming increasingly empty trappings: the parties are collapsing, destroying one another, and losing their political credibility: the trade unions are changing into ruins. The breakdown of this organisational and political system all along the line is inevitable.
  106. The Future in the Present
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1980
  107. Global Visions
    Beyond the News World Order

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1993
    This book seeks to establish how our diverse globalizing world can be turned into a common home. The authors create a dialogue about the two types of globalization occurring in the world: globalization from above and globalization from below.
  108. Globalization and the Decline of Social Reform
    Into the Twenty-First Century

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1995
  109. Gorz, André
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    Austrian and French social philosopher. (1923-2007).
  110. Green on Red
    Evolving Ecological Socialism

    Resource Type: Book
    Essays exploring alternative economic and political strategies within an ecological context.
  111. The Greening of Marxism
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1996
    An examination of the influence of green politics on Marxism.
  112. Hal Draper on the Two Souls of Socialism
    Insights from Hal Draper

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1990
  113. Heretics and Renegades
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1955   Published: 1969
    Heretics and Renegades is a collection of essays which appeared in a number of British, American and French literary and scholarly periodicals.
  114. Historical-Critical Dictionary of Marxism
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1994
    12 volumes
  115. The History of Marxism
    1. Marxism in Marx's Day

    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1982
  116. The History of the German Resistance 1933-1945
    Widerstand, Staatsstreich, Attentat

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1969
    A thorough portrayal of the plans, hesitations, frustrations, and failures of the opposition to Hitler.
  117. How I Became a Socialist
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1912
    I am no worshiper of cloth of any color, but I love the red flag and what it symbolizes to me and other Socialists.
  118. How I Became a Socialist
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1894
    Morris looks back over his life and describes his political development.
  119. How We Live and How We Might Live
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1884   Published: 1887
    Morris sees capitalist society as based on war—between nations, between rival capitalists, against colonial peoples and between classes. Only the victory of Socialist revolution can end all these wars.
  120. Humanism and Socialism
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1965
    The resumption of the struggle for socialism would also be the rebirth of socialist humanism.
  121. Hungary 56
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1964   Published: 1968
    The Hungarian Revolution was far more than a national uprising or than an attempt to change one set of rulers for another. It was a social revolution in the fullest sense of the term.
  122. Ideas and Action
    Periodical profile published 1981

    Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
    First Published: 1981
    Archive of some articles published in Ideas and Action, a radical paper published by the Workers Solidarity Alliance from 1981 to 1997.
  123. Imagine Democracy 
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 2000
    Rebick calls for the transformation of fundamental institutions in Canada: the economy, the media and the electoral system.
  124. Inaugural Address of the International Workingmen's Association
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1864
    Speech by Karl Marx to the founding meeting of the First International.
  125. The “Inevitability of Socialism”
    The Meaning of a Much Abused Formula

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1947
    It is our conviction that the socialist revolution will triumph. There is no question of “equal possibility.” But this conviction is based on an examination of evidence – in the first place, upon our Marxist analysis of the social forces at work, the truth of which, like all human truth, is tested and confirmed only in practice (in struggle). It is not the same as saying that the socialist revolution is inevitable.
  126. International Bureau for the Revolutionary Party
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    A political international whose member organisations identify with the Italian left communist tradition.
  127. International Communist Current
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    An international centralised left communist organisation formed in 1975.
  128. International Revolutionary Marxist Centre
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    Was an international association of left-socialist parties. The member-parties rejected both mainstream social democracy and the Third International.
  129. International Workers Association
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    An international anarcho-syndicalist federation of various labour unions from different countries.
  130. International Working Union of Socialist Parties
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    A political international for the co-operation of socialist parties. 1921-1923.
  131. The International Workingmen's Association, General Rules
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1864
    Rules of the First International, adopted at its founding congress in 1864.
  132. International Workingmen's Association (The First International)
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    An international socialist organization which aimed at uniting a variety of different left-wing political groups and trade union organizations that were based on the working class and class struggle.
  133. History of the International Workingmen's Association
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    Links to the history of the development of the International Workingmen's Association.
  134. An interview with Ellen Meiksins Wood - co-editor of Monthly Review
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1999
    The strength of the Marxist project is that it does recognize difference, specificities, and grounds its project in a real social word, but that it has a unifying principle - class - based upon lived experience. Obviously class can't cover all emancipatory struggles, but it can provide some sort of unifying principle among emancipatory struggles that's completely lacking in the postmodernist perspective. It can bring together women and men, black and white, based on their common experience of work and exploitation and common interest in a classless society.
  135. Interview with Ulli Diemer
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1990
    Jeff Orchard interviews Ulli Diemer about socialism, capitalism, life, and social change.
  136. Introduction to the Critique of the Gotha Programme 
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1922
    Next to the Communist Manifesto of 1847-8 and the ‘General Introduction’ to the Critique of Political Economy of 1857, the Critique of the Gotha Programme of 1875 is, of all Karl Marx’s shorter works, the most complete, lucid and forceful expression of the bases and consequences of his economic and social theory.
  137. Introduction to the Red Menace
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1976
    An introduction to, and the mission statement of, the libertarian socialist publication, The Red Menace.
  138. Introduction to this issue (#3)
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1978
  139. The Invading Socialist Society
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1947
    History has shown that in moments of great social crisis, its farthest flights fall short of the reality of the proletarian revolution. Never was the proletariat so ready for the revolutionary struggle, never was the need for it so great, never was it more certain that the proletarian upheaval, however long delayed, will only the more certainly take humanity forward in the greatest leap forward it has hitherto made. The periods of retreat, of quiescence, of inevitable defeats are mere episodes in the face of the absolute nature of the crisis.
  140. John Gray web Site
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    This site is intended to make communist, anti-capitalist and historical texts available on-line and to link to texts on other sites. The site has been organised to group some texts and links by author and subject.
  141. The Junius Pamphlet 
    The Crisis of Social Democracy

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1916
    The voting of war credits in August 1914 was a shattering moment in the life of individual socialists and of the socialist movement in Europe. Those who had worked for and wholly believed in the ability of organized labour to stand against war now saw the major social democratic parties of Germany, France, and England rush to the defense of their fatherlands. Worker solidarity had proved an impotent myth. Rosa Luxemburg had for years warned against the stultifying effects of the overly bureaucratized German Social Democratic Party and the anti-revolutionary tendencies of the trade unions that played such a large role in the party's policy decisions. She spent much of the war in jail, where she wrote and then smuggled this pamphlet. Published under the name "Junius," the pamphlet became the guiding statement for the International Group, which became the Spartacus League.
  142. Karl Marx: Essential Writings
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1972
    A selection of Marx's writings ranging from his early works on philosophy, religion, alienation, and Hegelianism, through the materialist conception of history, the theoretical analysis of capitalism, and the politics of revolution. Bender provides informatative introductions setting the context for each set of materials.
  143. Karl Marx: His Life and Thought
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1973
  144. Karl Marx: Selected Writings in Sociology and Social Philosophy
    Resource Type: Book
  145. Karl Marx's Theory of Revolution 
    Volume I: State and Bureaucracy

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1977
    A wide-ranging and thorough exposition of Marx's views on democracy.
  146. Karl Marx's Theory of Revolution 
    Volume III: The Dictatorship of the Proletariat

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1986
    Hal Draper examines how Marx and Marxism dealt with the issue of dictatorship in relation to the revolutionary use of force and repression, particularly as this debate has centered on the use of the term "dictatorship of the proletariat." Draper strips away the layers of misinterpretation and misinformation that have accumulated over the years to show what Marx and Engels themselves meant by the term.
  147. Keep raising the issue of democracy
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1989
    Socialists should keep hammering away at the issue of democracy.
  148. Key Problems of the Transition from Capitalism to Socialism
    Resource Type: Book
  149. Leaving the 20th Century
    The Incomplete Work of the Situationist International

    Resource Type: Book
  150. Left History Archive
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    An attempt to gather together an archive of digital material of the history and political role of the Communist Party of Australia from its inception to the present day, and also a general archive of documents and articles that are relevant to national and international struggle.
  151. Left-libertarianism
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    A doctrine that has a strong commitment to personal liberty and egalitarianism.
  152. Left-wing internationals, list of
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    This is a list of socialist, communist, and anarchist internationals. An "International" — such as, the "First International", the "Second International", or the "Socialist International" — may refer to a number of multi-national communist, radical, socialist, or union organizations, typically composed of national sections.
  153. The Left Worker-communist Party of Iraq
    Organization profile published 2007

    Resource Type: Organization
    Published: 2005
    Socialism Now. "The basis of socialism is the human being... Socialism is the movement to restore human beings' conscious will."
  154. The Leninist Facade
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1979
    In direct oppostion to what Marx advocated, the Bolsheviks tried to institute socialism without democracy. The damage to the socialist movement resulting from this was immense.
  155. Let's Stop Kidding Ourselves About the NDP
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1989
    Canadian socialists are terribly reluctant to give up their illusions about the NDP.
  156. Letter to Bracke
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1875
    Karl Marx comments on the unity programme (Gotha programme) of the German Democratic Workers Party and the People's Party.
  157. Libcom.org 
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    Resource for all people who wish to improve their lives, their communities and their working conditions. We want to discuss with one another, learn from experiences of the past and develop strategies to increase the power that we, as ordinary people, have over our own lives.
  158. Libertarian Socialism
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    A group of political philosophies that aspire to create a society without political, economic, or social hierarchies, i.e. a society in which all violent or coercive institutions would be dissolved, and in their place every person would have free, equal access to the tools of information and production.
  159. Life after Communism West goes East
    New Internationalist April 2004

    Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
    First Published: 2004
    A look at the effects of communist rule in the former Soviet Union and the post-communism transition.
  160. The Life and Death of Socialist Zionism
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 2003
    As a mass movement, Socialist Zionism is finished. One might say that it accomplished its actual goal -- the building of the Jewish state. Unless one identifies "socialism" with statism, socialism was never a goal of Ben-Gurion and his co-thinkers.
  161. Living socialism, The experience of the eighties
    New Internationalist November 1985

    Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
    First Published: 1985
    Discussion focusing on the challenges of living a socialist life in modern times. Political commitments to meeting people's needs can be more rhetoric than reality. "How can socialism maintain its ideals in an international climate shaped by those hostile towards it?"
  162. Looking at the Conference
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1976
    Ashley Chester comments on the Popular Education Conference.
  163. Rosa Luxemburg 
    A letter about Rosa Luxemburg's contribution to Marxism

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 2000
    In a time when the socialist movement was evolving in directions increasingly removed from Marx's positions -- Social Democratic reformism on the one hand, and Leninist bureaucratic centralism on the other -- Luxemburg was the leading exponent of a Marxism in the spirit of Marx.
  164. Main Currents of Marxism
    Volume 1: The Founders

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1978
  165. Main Currents of Marxism
    Voluem 2: The Golden Age

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1978
  166. Main Currents of Marxism
    Volume 3: The Breakdown

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1978
  167. Malcolm X Speaks
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1965
    A series of speeches, seminars and press conferences given by Malcolm X during the last years of his life in 1964 and early 1965.
  168. The Manifesto of The Socialist League
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1885
    Advocating the principles of Revolutionary International Socialism; that is, we seek a change in the basis of Society - a change which would destroy the distinctions of classes and nationalities.
  169. Manifesto of the Socialist Party of Canada - 1910
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1910
    Tthe Socialist Party of Canada is the nucleus of the revolt of the slaves of Canada against capitalism. Its policy is to educate the slaves of Canada to an understanding of their position and organize them for concerted political action, to the end that they may wrest the powers of State from the hands of capital, and use them to strip the master class of its property rights in the means of production and to make these the collective property of the producers.
  170. Manifesto of the Third Camp against US Militarism and Islamic Terrorism
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 2006
    The human and genuine solution to the problem of nuclear weapons, to Islamic terrorism and its horrific crimes against the people of the world, and to the militaristic bullying of the US and Western governments lies in the hands of us people.
  171. Manifestos, Programs, Visions 
    Selected Manifestos - Political Statements - Programs

    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    First Published: 1649   Published: 2009
    A selection of left manifestos, programs, poltical statements and visions from the 1600s to today.
  172. Man's Worldly Goods
    The Story of the Wealth of Nations

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1936   Published: 1968
  173. Manual for Revolutionary Leaders
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1972
    A devious satire aimed at Leninists, Trotksyists, Maoists, and vanguardists of all stripes.
  174. The March of Socialism
    Resource Type: Book
  175. Marx and Engels
    Basic Writings on Politics and Philosophy

    Resource Type: Book
  176. Marx-Engels Chronicle, The
    A Day-by-Day Chronology of Marx and Engels' Life and Activity. Vol. 1 of the Marx-Engels Cyclopedia

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1985
  177. Marx-Engels Glossary, The
    Glossary to the Chronicle & Register, & Index to the Glossary. Vol. 2 of the Marx-Engels Cyclopedia

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1986
  178. Marx-Engels Register, The
    A Complete Bibliography of Marx Engels' Individual Writings. Vol. 3 of the Marx-Engels Cyclopedia

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1985
  179. Marx for Beginners
    Resource Type: Book
  180. Marx, theoretician of anarchism 
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1973
    Under the name communism, Marx developed a theory of anarchism; and further, in fact it was he who was the first to provide a rational basis for the anarchist utopia and to put forward a project for achieving it.
  181. Marxism and Freedom 
    From 1776 to Today

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1958   Published: 1971
    Dunayevskaya argues that Marx's theory is the generalisation of the instinctive striving of the proletariat for a new social order, a truly human society.
  182. Marxism and Philosophy 
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1923   Published: 1970
  183. Marxism.ca
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    A hub featuring links to selected resources about Marxism.
  184. MarxistHistory.org
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    Website dealing with the history of the early American Marxist movement. A repository of source material 1864 - 1946.
  185. Marxists Internet Archive 
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    Large archive of the writings of Marx and Engels and of others in the Marxist tradition. Searchable.
  186. Marxists Internet Archive Encyclopedia of Marxism
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
  187. Marxists Internet Archive - Historic Events in the Encyclopedia of Marxism
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
  188. Marxists Internet Archive - History Archive
    A History of the Revolutionary Working Class: Documents by the People Who Practiced It

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    An overview of the history of efforts of organising workers regardless of race, ethnicity, gender – or border, the effort to organise and create collaboration and co-operation between workers the world over in order to win the world for those who make it run.
  189. Marxists Internet Archive Subject Archive
    Special Subject Collections

    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
  190. The Mass Strike, the Political Party and the Trade Unions 
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1906
    Luxemburg writes that "the mass strike in Russia [in 1905] has been realised not as means of evading the political struggle of the working-class, and especially of parliamentarism, not as a means of jumping suddenly into the social revolution by means of a theatrical coup, but as a means, firstly, of creating for the proletariat the conditions of the daily political struggle and especially of parliamentarism. The revolutionary struggle in Russia, in which mass strikes are the most important weapon, is, by the working people, and above all by the proletariat, conducted for those political rights and conditions whose necessity and importance in the struggle for the emancipation of the working-class Marx and Engels first pointed out, and in opposition to anarchism fought for with all their might in the International."
  191. The Meaning of Socialism
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1961   Published: 1969
    Paul Cardan's 1961 discussion of modern conceptions of socialism, and the future of socialist movements.
  192. Memoirs of a Revolutionary 1901- 1941 
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1943   Published: 1967
  193. Miners and Steelworkers
    Labour in Cape Breton

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1976
  194. Modern Capitalism and Revolution 
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1959   Published: 1975
    For revolutionaries one central point must be grasped to understand how the system works: the struggle of human beings against their alientation, and the ensuing conflict and split in all spheres, aspects and moments of socia life. As long as this struggle is there there ruling strata will continue to be unable to organise their system in a coherent way, and society will lurch from one accident to another. These are the conditions for revolutionary activity in the present epoch -- and they are amply sufficient.
  195. Modern Politics
    Resource Type: Book
  196. Murdered by Capitalism
    A Memoir of 150 Years of Life & Death on the American Left

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 2004
    Much of this book is in the form of a fictional dialogue between two radicals discussing the political events of both of their lifetimes.
  197. The National Question 
    Selected Writings by Rosa Luxemburg

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1976
    In her penetrating analysis of nationalism, Rosa Luxemburg argues that the formula, “the right of nations to self-determination,” is essentially not a political and problematic guideline in the nationality question, but only a means of avoiding that question.
  198. Nationalism and Socialism
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1959
    Nations, whether “knitted together” by ideology, by objective conditions, or by the usual combination of both, are products of social development. There is no more point in cherishing or damning nationalism in principle than in cherishing or damning tribalism or, for that matter, an ideal cosmopolitanism. The nation is a fact to be suffered or enjoyed, to be fought for or against according to historical circumstances and the implications of those circumstances for various populations and different classes within these populations.
  199. The Need for a New Socialist Movement
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1984
    It has fallen to socialists in the last decades of this century to undertake the daunting task of establishing new socialist directions just as our forerunners had to do in the first decades of this century.
  200. The New Left Reader
    Resource Type: Book
  201. News and Letters
    Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
    Articles from a Marxist-Humanist perspective.
  202. News & Letters: Draft for Marxist-Humanist Perspectives, 2006 - 2007 
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 2006
    We aim to help fill the void on the question of "what happens after" by creatively rethinking and restating his concept of "revolution in permanence" for today.
  203. On the Content of Socialism: Part 1
    From the Critique of Bureaucracy to the Idea of the Proletariat's Autonomy

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1955
  204. On the Content of Socialism: Part 2
    From the Critique of Bureaucracy to the Idea of the Proletariat's Autonomy

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1955   Published: 1957
    The development of modern society and what has happened to the working-class movement over the last 100 years (and in particular since 1917) have compelled us to make a radical revision of the ideas on which that movement has been based.
  205. On the Content of Socialism: Part 3
    From the Critique of Bureaucracy to the Idea of the Proletariat's Autonomy

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1955   Published: 1958
    We have tried to show that socialism is nothing other than people's conscious self-organization of their own lives in all domains; that it signifies, therefore, the management of production by the producers themselves on the scale of the workplace as well as on that of the economy as a whole; that it implies the abolition of every ruling apparatus separated from society; that it has to bring about a profound modification of technology and of the very meaning of work as people's primordial activity and, conjointly, an overthrow of all the values toward which capitalist society implicitly or explicitly is oriented.
  206. On the First International
    Resource Type: Book
  207. On the Transition to Socialism
    Resource Type: Book
  208. Organizing for Worker's Power
    Beyond Trade Unionism & Vanguardism

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1969
    A discussion of the problem of "vanguardism," and the role of leadership in revolutionary organization, and its evolution through different stages of class struggle, by Adriano Sofr of the Italian socialist group Lotta Continua.
  209. The Origins of American Marxism
    From the Transcendentalists to De Leon

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1967
  210. The Origins of the Modern Leftism
    Resource Type: Book
  211. Orwell and the Left
    Resource Type: Book
  212. Our Program and the Political Situation
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1918
    Tthe text of a speech by Rosa Luxemburg to the Founding Congress of the Communist Party of Germany (Spartacus League), made on December 31, 1918.
  213. Pannekoek and Gorter's Marxism
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1978
  214. Parliamentary Socialism
    Resource Type: Book
  215. The Penguin Book of Socialist Verse
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1970
    An anthology of poems, some by socialists, other by poets who do not identify themselves as socialist but who have written poetry reflecting a socialist sensibility.
  216. A People's History of the United States
    1492 - Present

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1995   Published: 2003
    Zinn's history includes those most ignored by typical American textbook history, including Indians, blacks, women and workers.
  217. A People's History of the World
    From the Stone Age to the New Millennium

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1999
    Harman describes the shape and course of human history as a narrative or ordinary people forming and re-forming complex societies in pursuit of common human goals.
  218. Political Appeal to American Workers
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1912
    There is but one issue that appeals to this army the unconditional surrender of the capitalist class. To be sure this cannot be achieved in a day and in the meantime the party enforces to the extent of its power its immediate demands and presses steadily onward toward the goal. It has its constructive program by means of which it develops its power and its capacity, step by step, seizing upon every bit of vantage to advance and strengthen its position, but never for a moment mistaking reform for revolution and never losing eight of the ultimate goal. Socialist reform must not be confounded with so-called capitalist reform. The latter is shrewdly designed to buttress capitalism; the former to overthrow it. Socialist reform vitalizes and promotes the social revolution.
  219. A Political Statement of the Libertarian Socialist Collective
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1979
    The socialist perspective, as we see it, implies a total critique of human society as it is presently constituted. Socialism means a total transformation of life and social institutions - a project of collective self-transformation.
  220. Politics Past
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1958   Published: 1970
    A collection of essays by Dwight Macdonald.
  221. Portugal
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1976
    The revolutionary process in Portugal is not one that lends itself very easily to a coherent political analysis. Political leadership is quickly thrown up by the creative energy of the workers and peasants and as quickly discarded as its usefulness to them wears thin.
  222. The Post- Industrial Utopians
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1987
  223. Problems with Red Menace method
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1979
    our attempts to develop a positive alternative to DiaMat Marxism and Marxist-Leninist sects suffers from a polemical method which reproduces the very problem you want to get away from.
  224. The Program of the Minority
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1946
    Statement of the minority in the (U.S.) Workers Party.
  225. Proposal for a Participatory Socialist International
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 2010
    A statement endorsing the idea of a new International.
  226. Radical Digressions 
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    First Published: 2006   Published: 2010
    Ulli Diemer's website/blog featuring comment from a radcial left-libertarian perspective.
  227. Radical Digressions 1
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    First Published: 1973   Published: 1979
  228. Radical Digressions 2
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    First Published: 1981   Published: 2000
  229. Radical Perspectives in the Arts
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1972
    An anthology of Marxist literary and cultural criticism.
  230. Radical Priorities
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1981
    A broad range of subjects is covered with a view to alerting people about the problems humanity is facing, and possible solutions we can undertake. What is particularly significant about this collection is that C.P. Otero lucidly presents an analysis and overview of Chomsky’s social and political philosophy. For the first time the roots of Chomsky’s politics are examined and the relationship to his theory of linguistics demonstrated.
  231. Rebuilding the Left web site
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    First Published: 2000
    Web site of activists working to rebuild the Canadian left; formed out of the Rebuilding the Left conference in October 2000.
  232. Red and Green Eco-socialism comes of age
    New Internationalist November 1998

    Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
    First Published: 1998
    Why socialists and environmentalists need to work together to bring about lasting change. Discussion of how inequality and environmental destruction are directly linked. Articles on development in India, predictions for the future, working hours and global consumption.
  233. Red Bologna
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1977
  234. Red City, Blue Period
    Social Movements in Picasso's Barcelona

    Resource Type: Book
  235. Red Emma Speaks
    Selected Writings and Speeches by Emma Goldman

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1972
    A collection of essays which provide a comprehensive view of Emma Goldman's theories and beliefs.
  236. The Red Menace 
    A libertarian socialist newsletter

    Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
    First Published: 1975   Published: 1980
    Articles on topics such as socialism, Marxism, anarchism, work, popular education, organizing, wages for housework, Leninism, bureaucracy, hierarchy, jargon, prostitution, obscenity, science fiction, and terrorism.
  237. Red Pepper
    Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
    Independent magazine of the green and radical left.
  238. Reform and Revolution 
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1967   Published: 1968
    An essay taken from Andre Gorz's Le Socialisme Difficile in which he discusses how socialist strategy can aim to crate the objective and subjective conditions which will make mass revolutionary action and engagement in a successful trail of strength with the bourgeoise possible.
  239. Reform or Revolution?
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1896
    Socialism knows that revolutionary upheavals and transformations proceed from the rock bed of material needs.
  240. The Regina Manifesto: Co-operative Commonwealth Federation Programme
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    Adopted by the founding convention of the CCCF in Regina, Saskatchewan, July, 1933.
  241. Renewing Socialism
    Transforming Democracy, Strategy and Imagination

    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 2008
  242. Revolution in the Revolution
    Resource Type: Book
  243. A Revolutionary for our Times: Rosa Luxemburg
    Resource Type: Book
  244. Right on the Marx
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1990
    The shared vision articulated by Ulli Diemer will never attain an organized and effective form unless it can be concretized into a series of political programmes, and eventually made real through one or many political organizations or parties.
  245. The Road to Wigan Pier
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1937
    George Orwell's investigation of an English working class community in the 1930s.
  246. Roads to Freedom
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1918   Published: 1966
  247. Rosa Luxemburg
    A Life

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1986
    A biography of the Marxist revolutionary.
  248. Rosa Luxemburg 
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1939   Published: 1972
    A biography of Rosa Luxemburg written by a German revolutionary who worked with Luxemburg in the Spartacist organization.
  249. Rosa Luxemburg 
    Selected Political Writings

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1972
    A selection of Rosa Luxemburg's writings which highlight her outstanding contributions to the theory and practice of revolutionary socialism.
  250. Rosa Luxemburg
    Abridged Edition

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1966   Published: 1969
    A biography of Luxemburg by a British academic.
  251. Rosa Luxemburg: Prison Letters
    Resource Type: Book
  252. Rosa Luxemburg Speaks
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1970
    A selection of speeches and writings by Rosa Luxemburg.
  253. Rosa Luxemburg, Women's Liberation, and Marx's Philosophy of Revolution 
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1981   Published: 1982
    Part I - Rosa Luxemburg as Theoretician, as Activist, as Internationalist. Part II - The Women's Liberation Movement as Revolutionary Force and Reason. Part III - Karl Marx—From Critic of Hegel to Author of Capital and Theorist of "Revolution in Permanence."
  254. Rosa-Luxemburg-Stiftung
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    Die Rosa Luxemburg Stiftung wurde 1992 von der Partei des Demokratischen Sozialismus (PDS) - heute Die Linkspartei.PDS - als parteinahe, bundesweit t#tige Stiftung anerkannt. Sie kooperiert im Rahmen eines Stiftungsverbundes eng mit den der Linkspartei.PDS nahestehenden Landesstiftungen und Vereinen in allen Bundesl#ndern.
  255. SDS 
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1973   Published: 1974
  256. The Second International (Social-Democracy)
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    A collection of documents on the Second International 1880-1917.
  257. Secrets, Lies and Democracy
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1994
    Noam Chomsky interviewed by David Barsamian
  258. Selected Political Writings
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1972
  259. Sex and Marriage in Utopian Communities in Nineteenth Century America
    Nineteenth-Century America

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1973
    A look at original approaches to sex and marraige in the utopian communities of nineteenth-century America. Many of these communities abolished monogamy and individualism and sought ways of dealing with the sexual life of the group as a whole.
  260. She never was afraid
    The biography of Annie Buller

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1976
    The story of Annie Buller, a Canadian trade union activist and Communist.
  261. Situationist International
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    A group of revolutionaries, founded in 1957, which developed a radical Marxist critque of life under advanced capitalism. They suggested and experimented with the construction of situations: the setting up of environments favourable to the fulfillment of human desires outside and against the economy of markets and wage labour. The SI analyzed the modern world from the point of view of everyday life and attacked the capitalist degradation of life and the fake models advertised by the mass media and proposed a revolutionary alternative which integrated politics, art, critical thinking, desire, and play.
  262. Situationist International Anthology 
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1981
  263. Social and Sexual Revolution
    Essays on Marx and Reich

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1979
  264. Social Democracy and Communism
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1919   Published: 1927
    Once again, as in the time of Marx, communism as a revolutionary and proletarian movement confronts socialism as a reformist and bourgeois movement. And the new communism is not just a new edition of the theory of radical social democracy. As a result of the world crisis, it has gained new depth, which totally differentiates it from the old theory.
  265. Social Reform or Revolution 
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1900   Published: 1908
    Rosa Luxemburg's attack on reformism.
  266. The Socialisation of Society
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1918
    A socialist society needs human beings from whom each one in his place, is full of passion and enthusiasm for the general well-being, full of self-sacrifice and sympathy for his fellow human beings, full of courage and tenacity in order to dare to attempt the most difficult.
  267. Socialism and Anarchism
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1889
    Morris repudiates the anarchist view that freedom from authority means the individual doing what he pleases under all circumstances. This, he says is "an absolute negation of society".
  268. Socialism and Revolution 
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1967   Published: 1973
    Representative democracy in every industrially advanced country is in a state of profound crisis. But we have been accustomed for so long to accept democracy in the form of its outward appearances and parliamentary institutions that its decay often does not become apparent to us until those institutions have been either brushed aside or reduced to a purely decorative role.
  269. Socialism and Survival
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1983
  270. Socialism and The Churches
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1905
    Social-Democracy in no way fights against religious beliefs. On the contrary, it demands complete freedom of conscience for every individual and the widest possible toleration for every faith and every opinion. But, from the moment when the priests use the pulpit as a means of political struggle against the working classes, the workers must fight against the enemies of their rights and their liberation. For he who defends the exploiters and who helps to prolong this present regime of misery, he is the mortal enemy of the proletariat, whether he be in a cassock or in the uniform of the police.
  271. Socialism and the New Life
    The Personal and Sexual Politics of Edward Carpenter and Havelock Ellis

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1977
  272. Socialism from Below
    Resource Type: Book
  273. Socialism From Below in the United States
    The Origins of the International Socialist Organization

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1977
  274. Socialism From The Root Up
    or Socialism Its Growth & Outcome

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1886   Published: 1888
    Traces the development of history in relation to socialism.
  275. Socialism in Crisis?
    Canadian Perspectives

    Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
    First Published: 1992
  276. Socialism in Theory and Practice
    Vol 1: Marxism and Socialist Theory

    Resource Type: Book
  277. Socialism in Theory and Practice
    Vol 2 : Socialism Today and Tommorow

    Resource Type: Book
  278. Socialism Of The Future
    Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
    First Published: 1992   Published: 1993
  279. Socialism or Barbarism
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1961   Published: 1969
    The combined socialist objectives from members of "Socialisme ou Barbarie" of France, "Unita Proletaria" of Italy, "Socialism Reaffirmed" of Great Britain, and "Pouvoir Ouvrier Belge" of Belgium.
  280. Socialism Reaffirmed 
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1960
    "The emancipation of the working class is the task of the workers themselves". The working class cannot entrust its historical task to anyone else. No "saviours from on high" will free it. The class will never achieve power, its power, if it entrusts the revolutionary struggle to others. Mass socialist consciousness and mass participation are essential. The revolutionary organization must assist in their development and must ruthlessly expose all illusions that the problem can be solved in any other way. Moreover the working class will never hold power unless it is prepared consciously and permanently to mobilize itself to this end.
  281. Socialism: The Ends and the Means
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1886
    Shall we waste our wealth or use it? Why do we waste it now? Because we are cowards and therefore unjust. The wealth was made by all and should be used for the benefit of all; but we in our fear have forgotten what is meant by all.
  282. Socialism, the Family and Sexuality
    Chapter 13 of Hidden from History. 300 Years of Women’s Oppression and the Fight Against It

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
  283. Socialism: Utopian and Scientific
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1880
  284. Socialism.ca
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    A hub featuring links to selected resources about socialism, as well as other progressive sites of interest to socialists and activists.
  285. Socialisme ou Barbarie
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    A French-based radical libertarian socialist group of the post-World War II period which existed from 1948 until 1965. Socialisme ou Barbarie was critical of Leninism, rejecting the idea of a revolutionary party, and placing an emphasis on the importance of workers' councils, and saw the daily struggles of working people as creating the true content of socialism.
  286. The Socialist Alternative
    Real Human Development

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 2010
    Lebowitz takes the reader through an examination of the workings of capitalism and the problems of not only a transition to socialism, but ultimately to a society that represents freedom from class exploitation.
  287. A Socialist Alternative For Canada
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1973
  288. Socialist anarchism
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    Social anarchism sees "individual freedom as conceptually connected with social equality and emphasize community and mutual aid
  289. The Socialist Feminist Project
    A Contemporary Reader in Theory and Politcs

    Resource Type: Book
    Socialist feminist theorizing is flourishing today. This collection is intended to shows its strengths and resources and convey a sense of it as an ongoing project.
  290. Socialist History Project
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    The stated goal is documenting the revolutionary socialist tradition in Canada. Primarily oriented to Leninist and Trotskyist parties.
  291. Socialist Humanism
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1965   Published: 1966
    An international symposium whose contributors explore the humanist essence of socialism. Among the contributors are Herbert Marcuse, Maximilien Rubel, Norman Thomas, T.B. Bottomore, Raya Dunayevskaya, Ernst Bloch, and Bertrand Russell.
  292. Socialist Ideology and the Struggle for South Africa
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1989
  293. Socialist International
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    A worldwide organisation of democratic socialist, social democratic, socialist, and labour political parties. It was formed in 1951.
  294. Socialist Labor Party of America
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    Party advocating "socialist industrial unionism" — a belief in a fundamental transformation of society through the combined political and industrial action of the working class organized in industrial unions.
  295. The Socialist League and the Struggle for a Socialist Canada
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1974
    The Socialist League is a democratic centralist organization which views its main tasks as gathering cadres for the future mass revolutionary party.
  296. The Socialist Legacy of Helen Keller
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    Helen Keller became a member of the Socialist Pary in 1909 and by 1912, she had become a national voice for socialism and working class solidarity.
  297. Socialist Party of Canada
    Organization profile published 2007

    Resource Type: Organization
    Founded in 1905, the party's objective is the establishment of a system of society based upon the common ownership and democratic control of the means and instruments for producing and distributing wealth by and in the interest of society as a whole.
  298. The Socialist Party’s Appeal
    Candidate of the Socialist Party for the Presidency of the United States

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1912
    The Socialist party challenges the right of capitalism to longer exist, and proclaims the program of socialism as the legitimate successor of the present order.
  299. Socialist Project
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    Articles from a socialist perspective, including The Bullet and Relay.
  300. Socialist Reconstruction of Society
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1905
    Without political organization, the labor movement cannot triumph; without economic organization, the day of its political triumph would be the day of its defeat.
  301. Socialist Register
    Conservatism in Britain and America: Rhetoric and Reality

    Resource Type: Book
  302. The Socialist Register 1971
    A survey of movements and ideas

    Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
    First Published: 1971
  303. The Socialist Register 1974
    Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
    First Published: 1974
  304. The Socialist Register 1979
    A Survey of Movements & Ideas

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1979
    A series of essays on the state of the global economy.
  305. The Socialist Register 1985/1986
    Social Democracy and After

    Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
    First Published: 1986
  306. The Socialist Register 1988
    Problems of Socialist Renewal: East & West

    Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
    First Published: 1988
    An examination of the prospects for socialism written shortly before the fall of the Soviet Union.
  307. The Socialist Register 1990
    The Retreat of the Intellectuals

    Resource Type: Serial Publication (Periodical)
    First Published: 1990
    Essays on the retreat away from socialism and Marxism by Left or formerly Left intellectuals.
  308. Socialist Thought
    Resource Type: Book
  309. Socialist Visions
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1983
  310. The Sociology of Marx
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1966   Published: 1969
  311. Solidarity
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    A democratic revolutionary socialist, feminist, anti-racist organization which publishes Against the Current magazine.
  312. Solidarity As We See It 
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1967
    Ten Points on Solidarity's Socialist position - the compromised nature of the "Bolsheviks" and trade unions, the need to "build from below," the desire to see themselves as "merely an instrument of working class action."
  313. Solidarity (US) Founding Statement 
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1986
    Adopted at the founding national convention of SOLIDARITY in the Spring of 1986.
  314. The Soul of Man under Socialism
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1891
    Pleasure is Nature’s test, her sign of approval. When man is happy, he is in harmony with himself and his environment.
  315. The Soviet Union Versus Socialism
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1986
    Noam Chomsky explores the relationship between the two great systems of propaganda - socialism and the society created by Lenin, Trotsky and Stalin. In response to a certain doctrine assuming a relationship between the two, Chomsky argues that if this is indeed true, it is the relationship of contradiction.
  316. Spartacus
    Resource Type: Book
  317. The spectre of socialism for the 21st century
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 2008
    Building socialism is the only alternative to barbarism.
  318. Spontaneitat und Organisation
    Resource Type: Book
  319. State-Capitalism and Marx's Humanism or Philosophy and Revolution
    Resource Type: Book
  320. State Capitalism and World Revolution
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1950   Published: 1986
  321. The State in Capitalist Society
    The Analysis of the Western System of Power

    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1969
  322. Statement of Principles of the Hammersmith Socialist Society
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1890
    Advocates "an essential change in the basis of society: the present basis is privilege for the few and consequent servitude for the many; the further basis will be equality of condition for all, which we firmly believe to be the essence of true society."
  323. Statement of Principles of the Independent Socialist Club
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1964
    Our view of socialism is both democratic and revolutionary, both humanist and working class; and it is only as a revolutionary-democratic movement of opposition to the Establishments that socialism can present a third choice for the world, a choice for a new world of freedom, peace and security.
  324. Strange Cults and Utopias of 19th Century America
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1966
    Histories of communal experiments and communities in the United States.
  325. Strategies for Urban Socialism
    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1978
  326. Strategy for Labour
    A Radical Proposal

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1964   Published: 1967
  327. Strike! 
    The True History of Mass Insurgence from 1877 to the Present

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1972   Published: 1997
    A history-from-below that brings to light strikes as authentic revolutionary movements against the establishments of state, capital, and trade unionism.
  328. The Struggle for Socialism
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1970
    A socialist critique of late-60's/early-70's British society and economics, with emphasis on the distortion of resources' availability and use, as well as capitalism's inate predilection for war. Is concludes that the only recourse is socialist revolution.
  329. Studies in Socialist Pedagogy
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1978
  330. The Third Camp
    Against U.S. militarism and Islamic terrorism

    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    We must stand up with all our power to the US government’s and its allies’ bullying. We must put an end to the crimes of the opposite pole, i.e. Islamic terrorism. We must help the people of Islam-stricken countries to get rid of the menace of Islamic terrorist states and forces. American militarism and Islamic terrorism have brutalised the world. Neither of them has a solution to the present crisis and its resulting problems. Rather, they are themselves the cause of this crisis and its aggravation. Civilised humanity must rise up against both these poles and the suffering that they have imposed on the world.
  331. Third International (Comintern)
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    An international Communist organization founded in Moscow in March 1919, and disbanded in 1943.
  332. Three Essays on Marxism 
    Leading Principles of Marxism; Introduction to Capital; Why I Am a Marxist

    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1972
  333. Towards a New Marxism
    Resource Type: Book
  334. Traces of Magma
    An Annotated Bibliography of Left Literature

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1983
    An annotated bibliography of left wing novels which deal with the lives of working people during the twentieth century.
  335. The Transitional Program: The Death Agony of Capitalism and the Tasks of the Fourth International
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1938
    Leon Trotsky's program for the founding of the Fourth International.
  336. The Two Souls of Socialism 
    Socialism from Above vs. Socialism from Below

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1960   Published: 1970
    It was Marx who finally brought the two ideas of Socialism and Democracy together, because he developed a theory which made the synthesis possible for the first time. The heart of the theory is this proposition: that there is a social majority which has the interest and motivation to change the system, and that the aim of socialism can be the education and mobilization of this mass-majority. This is the exploited class, the working class, from which comes the eventual motive-force of revolution. Hence a socialism-from-below is possible, on the basis of a theory which sees the revolutionary potentialities in the broad masses, even if they seem backward at a given time and place. Marxism came into being, in self-conscious struggle against the advocates of the Educational Dictatorship, the Savior-Dictators, the revolutionary elitists, the communist authoritarians, as well as the philanthropic dogooders and bourgeois liberals.
  337. Unionism and Socialism
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1907
    The labor movement of modrn times is the product of past ages. It has come down to us for the impetus of our day, in pursuit of its world-wide mission of emancipation.
  338. The Unknown Dimension 
    European Marxism Since Lenin

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1972
    The radical intellectual tradition of European post-Leninist Marxism, so different from the dogma of the orthodox leftist parties, is an unknowwn dimension. This anthology sets out to recover this Marxist tradition and to restore the centrality of Marxist revolutionary thought and practice.
  339. Unorthodox Marxism
    Resource Type: Book
  340. Voyages To Utopia
    From Monastery to Commune - The Search for the Perfect Society in Modern Times

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1989
    The story of William McCord's exploration of utopian communities, both in person and through literature.
  341. The Waffle Manifesto: For an Independent Socialist Canada
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1969
    The founding statement of the Waffle group within the New Democratic Party.
  342. The War after the War
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1918   Published: 1973
  343. We Can Change the World 
    The Real Meaning Of Everyday Life

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1991
    Stratman draws on his experiences as a parent in the Boston school busing battle and later as Washington director of the National PTA, interviews with British coal miners and striking American meatpackers, and wide ranging research and historical analysis, to show that fundamental social change is possible. The key to changing the world he argues, lies in a different view of ordinary people.
  344. We can learn to live free (Clark)
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1979
    Give the human race a little credit. We can surely learn to live free, neither dominant nor submissive.
  345. Weatherman
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1971
    A history of the Weatherman organization.
  346. Tom Wetzel's home page
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    Articles on socialism, syndicalism, unions, and urban issues.
  347. What a Way to Run a Railroad
    An Analysis of Radical Failure

    Resource Type: Book
    Published: 1985
  348. What is Class Consciousness?
    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1934   Published: 1971
    Critical of what he saw as Marxism's overly materialistic explanations, Reich proposes the perspectives of psychology and psychotherapy could revitalise radical political thought and the socialist movement.
  349. What is Libertarian Socialism? 
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1977
    Revolution is a collective process of self-liberation: people and societies are transformed through their struggles for freedom and for a better world.
  350. What is Socialist Feminism?
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1976
  351. What is to be Undone
    A Modern Revolutionary Discussion of Classifcal Left Ideologies

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1974
    A critical discussion of classical Marxism-Leninism, Anarchism, and Maoism from the perspective of political effectiveness in present US contexts.
  352. What Kind of Revolution
    Resource Type: Book
  353. Why Socialism?
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1949
  354. Why There Is No Socialism in the United States
    Resource Type: Book
  355. William Morris
    From Romantic to Revolutionary

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1955   Published: 1977
    A biography of the nineteenth-century socialist, designer, artist, and intellectual William Morris.
  356. The William Morris Internet Archive
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    A subarchive of the Marxists Internet Archive, featuring the works of the English socialist, writer, and artist William Morris.
  357. Women and Socialism - Accounting for our Experience
    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    First Published: 1979
  358. Worker-communist Party of Iran
    Resource Type: Internet WWW site
    To change the world and to create a better one has always been a profound aspiration of people throughout human history. It is true that even the present-day so-called modern world is dominated by fatalistic ideas, religious as well as non- religious, which portray the present plight of humanity as somehow given and inevitable. Nevertheless the actual lives and actions of people themselves reveal a deep-seated belief in the possibility and even the certainty of a better future. The hope that tomorrow's world can be free of today's inequalities, hardships and deprivations, the belief that people can, individually and collectively, influence the shape of the world to come, is a deep-rooted and powerful outlook in society that guides the lives and actions of vast masses of people.
    Worker-communism, first and foremost, belongs here, to the unshakable belief of countless people and successive generations that building a better world and a better future by their own hands is both necessary and possible.
  359. Workers Opposition
    Solidarity London Pamphlet

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1921   Published: 1968
    Published in Soviet Russia in January 1921 and banned in March 1921.
  360. Working Class Communism
    A Review of the Literature

    Resource Type: Book
    First Published: 1971
  361. World Socialist Movement
    Connexipedia Article

    Resource Type: Article/Report/Letter
    An international organisation of socialist parties created in 1904 with the founding of the Socialist Party of Great Britain.

Experts on Socialism in the Sources Directory

  1. Brock University
  2. Center for Socialist History
  3. Connexions Information Sharing Services
  4. Radical Digressions



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